As winter fades and temperatures rise, your car’s transmission needs some attention to stay in top shape. Cold weather can take a toll on transmission fluid, seals, and overall performance, making spring the perfect time to check for any issues. Whether you’re preparing for road trips or just want smoother shifting, taking care of your transmission now can help prevent breakdowns and costly repairs down the road.
Check and Change Your Transmission Fluid
Transmission fluid keeps gears lubricated and prevents overheating, but extreme cold can cause it to thicken, reducing efficiency. As temperatures rise, old or contaminated fluid won’t provide the necessary protection.
- Check the fluid level and color. It should be bright red or pink, not dark or burnt-smelling.
- If the fluid is low, you may have a leak that needs attention.
- Consider a transmission fluid change if it’s been more than 30,000 to 60,000 miles since the last one, or whatever your owner’s manual recommends.
Keeping fresh fluid in your transmission helps extend its life and improves overall performance.
Look for Signs of Transmission Wear
Winter driving can put stress on your transmission, especially if you frequently drove in icy conditions, used lower gears for traction, or dealt with stop-and-go traffic. Watch for signs that something may be wrong, such as:
- Delayed or rough shifting between gears.
- Unusual noises like whining or grinding when accelerating.
- Slipping gears, where the engine revs but the car doesn’t respond properly.
- A burning smell, which can indicate overheating transmission fluid.
Catching problems early can help avoid major repairs later.
Inspect for Leaks and Damage
Warmer temperatures can cause seals and gaskets to expand, revealing leaks that may have developed over the winter. If you notice red or brown fluid under your car, it could mean your transmission is losing fluid. A small leak can quickly lead to low fluid levels, which can cause overheating and transmission failure.
Avoid Overheating in Warmer Weather
As temperatures rise, your transmission works harder, especially if you plan on towing, hauling heavy loads, or taking long road trips. Overheating is one of the leading causes of transmission failure, so take steps to keep it cool.
- Make sure your radiator and transmission cooler are clean and functioning properly.
- Avoid excessive stop-and-go driving, which increases heat buildup.
- If you frequently tow, consider installing an external transmission cooler for extra protection.
Keeping your transmission at a proper operating temperature will help prevent wear and tear.
Get a Spring Transmission Inspection
Spring is a great time to schedule a transmission check-up. A professional can:
- Scan for diagnostic trouble codes.
- Check for leaks, worn seals, and signs of overheating.
- Test shifting performance and fluid condition.
Catching transmission issues early can save you money and prevent unexpected breakdowns.
Final Thoughts
After a long winter, giving your transmission the care it needs will help ensure smooth performance all season long. Checking fluid levels, watching for warning signs, and addressing small issues early can keep your transmission running efficiently for miles to come. If it’s been a while since your last service, scheduling a transmission inspection now can help you avoid costly repairs later.